Scientists track adaptation of bird flu in dairy cattle – Actualités – CIVIS – Europe’s Civic University Alliance [Aller au contenu](#main) ![](https://civis.eu/build/assets/circle-09-B3BMjMVU.svg) ![](https://civis.eu/build/assets/circle-03-DvaxLIQk.svg) ![](https://civis.eu/build/assets/circle-06-H_YyMKlQ.svg) [ ![CIVIS – Europe’s Civic University Alliance](https://civis.eu/build/assets/civis-CCpvK1nT.svg)](https://civis.eu/fr) - [ Découvrir ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance) - [ CIVIS, c'est quoi ? ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/what-is-civis) - [ Notre travail ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work) - [ Mission, Vision & Valeurs ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-institutional-journey) - [ Gouvernance et Gestion ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/governance-andamp-management) - [ Qui est qui? ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/who-is-who) - [ CIVIS Association ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/civis-association) [Open Labs & Engagement civique ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement) - [ Apprendre ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn) - [ Blended Intensive Programmes ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/blended-intensive-programmes) - [ Apprentissage flexible ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/build-your-learning-path-with-our-modular-offer) - [ Programmes de Master ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/find-your-master-s-programme) - [ Staff Weeks & Job Shadowing ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/keep-on-learning-with-staff-weeks-andamp-job-shadowing) - [ Étudier à l'étranger ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/study-abroad-and-connect-with-civis-universities) [Discover the projects led by our students in 2025-2026 ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/student-led-projects/discover-the-projects-led-by-our-students-in-2025-2026) [CIVIS Museum University Forum ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/CIVIS-Museum-University-Forum) - [ Enseigner ](https://civis.eu/fr/teach) - [ Appels à projets ](https://civis.eu/fr/teach/civis-calls) - [ Innovez dans votre enseignement ](https://civis.eu/fr/teach/innovate-your-teaching) - [ Ressources pour les enseignants ](https://civis.eu/fr/teach/resources-for-educators) [CIVIS BIPs: impact fort et satisfaction élevée, selon un nouveau rapport ](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom/civis-bips-strong-impact-and-high-satisfaction-new-report-finds) [Quand l’art parle plus fort que les gros titres : les participants du CIVIS Open Lab se réapproprient de la signification du foyer ](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom/when-art-speaks-louder-than-headlines-civis-open-lab-reclaims-the-meaning-of-home) - [ Recherche ](https://civis.eu/fr/Recherche) - [ Collaboration en recherche ](https://civis.eu/fr/Recherche/Collaboration-en-recherche) - [ Carrières, réseaux et mobilités ](https://civis.eu/fr/Recherche/Carrières-réseaux-et-projets-de-recherche) - [ Ressources pour les chercheur·euse·s ](https://civis.eu/fr/Recherche/Ressources-pour-les-chercheur-euse-s) [Je suis académique/ chercheur·euse ](https://civis.eu/fr/je-suis-academique-chercheur-euse) [Face à des défis communs, des solutions conjointes pour l'Afrique et l'Europe ](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom/facing-common-challenges-shaping-joint-solutions-for-africa-and-europe) - [ Connecter ](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter) - [ Newsletters ](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter/newsletters) - [ CIVIS Days ](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter/civis-days) - [ Société civile ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement) - [ Nous contacter ](https://civis.eu/fr/contactez-nous) - [ Presse & Branding ](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter/coin-presse-identite-marque) [Qui est Qui ? ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/who-is-who) [Fake It Till You News It: Challenges and Solutions in Modern Media Student Innovation Forum ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/student-led-projects/discover-the-projects-led-by-our-students-in-2025-2026/civis-creathon-contest) [ Histoires ](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom) fr - [ en ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ de ](https://civis.eu/de/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ el ](https://civis.eu/el/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ it ](https://civis.eu/it/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ es ](https://civis.eu/es/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ sv ](https://civis.eu/sv/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ ro ](https://civis.eu/ro/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) Menu - [Découvrir](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-29) - [ CIVIS, c'est quoi ? ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/what-is-civis) - [ Notre travail ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work) - [ Mission, Vision & Valeurs ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-institutional-journey) - [ Gouvernance et Gestion ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/governance-andamp-management) - [ Qui est qui? ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/who-is-who) - [ CIVIS Association ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/civis-association) - [Apprendre](https://civis.eu/fr/learn) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-30) - [ Blended Intensive Programmes ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/blended-intensive-programmes) - [ Apprentissage flexible ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/build-your-learning-path-with-our-modular-offer) - [ Programmes de Master ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/find-your-master-s-programme) - [ Staff Weeks & Job Shadowing ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/keep-on-learning-with-staff-weeks-andamp-job-shadowing) - [ Étudier à l'étranger ](https://civis.eu/fr/learn/study-abroad-and-connect-with-civis-universities) - [Enseigner](https://civis.eu/fr/teach) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-31) - [ Appels à projets ](https://civis.eu/fr/teach/civis-calls) - [ Innovez dans votre enseignement ](https://civis.eu/fr/teach/innovate-your-teaching) - [ Ressources pour les enseignants ](https://civis.eu/fr/teach/resources-for-educators) - [Recherche](https://civis.eu/fr/Recherche) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-32) - [ Collaboration en recherche ](https://civis.eu/fr/Recherche/Collaboration-en-recherche) - [ Carrières, réseaux et mobilités ](https://civis.eu/fr/Recherche/Carrières-réseaux-et-projets-de-recherche) - [ Ressources pour les chercheur·euse·s ](https://civis.eu/fr/Recherche/Ressources-pour-les-chercheur-euse-s) - [Connecter](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter) [ Toggle submenu ](#primary-nav-sm-collapse-33) - [ Newsletters ](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter/newsletters) - [ CIVIS Days ](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter/civis-days) - [ Société civile ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement) - [ Nous contacter ](https://civis.eu/fr/contactez-nous) - [ Presse & Branding ](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter/coin-presse-identite-marque) [ Histoires ](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom) fr - [ en ](https://civis.eu/en/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ de ](https://civis.eu/de/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ el ](https://civis.eu/el/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ it ](https://civis.eu/it/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ es ](https://civis.eu/es/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ sv ](https://civis.eu/sv/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) - [ ro ](https://civis.eu/ro/the-civis-newsroom/scientists-track-adaptation-of-bird-flu-in-dairy-cattle) 1. [The CIVIS Newsroom ](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom) 2. Scientists track adaptation of bird flu in dairy cattle Scientists track adaptation of bird flu in dairy cattle ========================================================= CIVIS Highlights 18 décembre 2025 The H5N1 avian influenza virus – commonly known as bird flu – has been causing outbreaks in dairy cows in the United States since March 2024. Now, scientists studying the adaptation of the avian H5N1 viruses to cows, have found that some of the more recent variants are more able to infect cow cells and tissues than some older variants. ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/bird-flu.jpg)photo: CanvaThe study, led by scientists at the MRC–University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, examined a large panel of viruses representing over 60 years of H5N1 evolution. The researchers say their findings highlight the urgent need for continued testing and monitoring, especially as the virus continues to spread in dairy cattle and remains a potential pandemic threat. > *Influenza viruses are constantly changing, and this rapid evolution allows them to infect new animal species. The better adapted they become to infect mammals, the more chances they have to infect and adapt to humans – as we saw with the 2009 swine flu pandemic”*, said professor Pablo Murcia, from the MRC–University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research. Potential risk for the virus to reach the humans ------------------------------------------------ The study showed that the ability of H5N1 viruses to infect cow cells and mammary tissue is not controlled by multiple viral genes and depends on changes that viruses have acquired gradually over time. The researchers also found that bird flu viruses vary widely in how well they can replicate in cow cells. This means some bird viruses may already be closer than others to being able to infect cattle and potentially other mammals. > *Our work shows that different bird flu viruses have very different abilities to infect cow cells and tissues. While the strain currently spreading in US cattle is clearly the best adapted so far, there are other bird viruses that could potentially infect cows if given the chance”,* added professor Massimo Palmarini, from both the Erasmus Medical Centre and the MRC–University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research. The discovery of H5N1 in cows in spring 2024 came as a major surprise, as flu viruses were not previously thought to cause outbreaks in cattle. However, H5N1 is known for its ability to spillover in mammals, raising concerns that it could spread further into other animal species. As the virus continues to circulate and adapt in mammals, there is a risk that new strains could emerge that are better able to infect humans. This underlines the importance of ongoing surveillance in domestic animals, including livestock. The study, called ‘*The potential of H5N1 viruses to adapt to bovine cells varies throughout evolution’* is [published in Nature Communications](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-025-67234-1). **Find out more from the** [**original story.**](https://www.gla.ac.uk/news/headline_1229974_en.html) ### Latest Highlights: [*University of Salzburg wins Internationalisation Award for Staff Mobility and Development*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/university-of-salzburg-wins-internationalisation-award-for-staff-mobility-and-development) [*Astronomers discover a superheated star factory in the early universe*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/astronomers-discover-a-superheated-star-factory-in-the-early-universe) [*The University of Tübingen was awarded the 2025 Baden-Württemberg state Teaching Prize*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/the-university-of-tubingen-awarded-the-2025-baden-wurttemberg-state-teaching-prize) [*Cutting-edge research at Stockholm University on MOFs, Nobel Prize-Winning Materials*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/cutting-edge-research-at-stockholm-university-on-mofs-nobel-prize-winning-materials) [*NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte pays a visit to the University of Bucharest and talks to the students*](https://civis.eu/en/get-informed/news/nato-secretary-general-mark-rutte-pays-a-visit-to-the-university-of-bucharest-and-talks-to-the-students) Related news ------------ - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/the-800x600.jpg?token=093ed83bda03945717bc4b6f81b3ec67)Improvements for UofG in THE Subject Rankings 2026 CIVIS Highlights 26 février 2026 ](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom/improvements-for-uofg-in-the-subject-rankings-2026) - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/compostable-circuits-800x600.jpg?token=a19526df4708995e83863edd1dfe37f5)Compostable circuits could slash environmental impact of electronics CIVIS Highlights 22 janvier 2026 ](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom/compostable-circuits-could-slash-environmental-impact-of-electronics) - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/ceratopsians-horned-dinosaurs-800x600.jpg?token=2c13607a64aa0419cfdd7a7cb1dedce1)Major study involving the University of Bucharest rewrites the history of European dinosaurs CIVIS Highlights 15 janvier 2026 ](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom/major-study-involving-the-university-of-bucharest-rewrites-the-history-of-european-dinosaurs) [Découvrez toutes nos aventures](https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom) [ "The ideal city is dense and compact", thinks Lord Norman Foster, recently awarded an honorary doctorate by the UAM ](< https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom/the-ideal-city-is-dense-and-compact-thinks-lord-norman-foster-recently-awarded-an-honorary-doctorate-by-the-uam >) [ University of Salzburg wins Internationalisation Award for Staff Mobility and Development ](< https://civis.eu/fr/the-civis-newsroom/university-of-salzburg-wins-internationalisation-award-for-staff-mobility-and-development >) ![CIVIS – Europe’s Civic University Alliance](https://civis.eu/build/assets/civis-CCpvK1nT.svg) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Europe’s Civic University Alliance ![Co-funded by the European Union](https://civis.eu/build/assets/co-funded-by-the-european-union-DSKLW1us.png)Views and opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA). Neither can be held responsible for them. ### Personnes - [ Étudiant·e ](https://civis.eu/fr/i-am-a-student) - [ Académique et chercheur·euse ](https://civis.eu/fr/je-suis-academique-chercheur-euse) - [ Administrateur·rice ](https://civis.eu/fr/i-am-an-administrator) - [ Société civile ](https://civis.eu/fr/discover-civis-alliance/our-work/open-labs-civic-engagement) - [ Coin presse ](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter/coin-presse-identite-marque) ### Liens utiles - [ Ressources ](https://civis.eu/fr/resources) - [ CIVIS Agora ](https://civis.eu/fr/civis-agora-the-operational-hub-of-the-civis-digital-campus) - [ Initiative des universités européennes ](https://civis.eu/fr/european-universities-initiative) - [ Événements passés ](https://civis.eu/fr/past-events) - [ Contact ](https://civis.eu/fr/contactez-nous) [Newsletters](https://civis.eu/fr/connecter/newsletters) ### Social networks - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/instagram.svg) Instagram ](https://www.instagram.com/civis.eu/) - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/linkedin.svg) LinkedIn ](https://www.linkedin.com/company/civis-eu) - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/facebook.svg) Facebook ](https://www.facebook.com/CIVISEuropeanUniversity/) - [ ![](https://civis.eu/storage/files/youtube.svg) YouTube ](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdCm0FfreX81BuNH-znlRGQ) © 2026 – CIVIS – All rights reserved - [ Cookie Policy ](https://civis.eu/fr/politique-de-cookies) - [ Privacy policy ](https://civis.eu/fr/privacy-policy) Website by [Typi Design](https://typi.be) • Design by [Atelier Milky](https://ateliermilky.com) [ ](#top) Search